FUTURE TENSE

FUTURE TENSE

( Perbuatan besok / akan datang )

1. FUTURE TENSE ( kata sifat )   -  kalimat  kata - kata sifat memakai will be

- They will be busy ( tomorrow )

- will they be busy ( tomorrow ) ?

- They will not be busy ( tomorrow )

- Why will They be busy ( tomorrow ) ?

2. FUTURE TENSE ( kata kerja )  -  kalimat kata - kata kerja memakai will saja

- They will eat ( tomorrow )

- will They eat ( tomorrow ) ?

- They will not eat ( tomorrow )

- What will They eat ( tomorrow ) ?

KALIMAT BERITA

- Saya akan sibuk besok                -     I will be busy tomorrow

- Saya akan bekerja besok            -     I will work tomorrow

- Dia akan sibuk besok                 -     He will be busy tomorrow

- Dia akan pergi ke bogor besok   -    He will go to Bogor tomorrow

KALIMAT BERTANYA ( ? )

- Akan sibukkah kamu besok ?           -      will you be busy tomorrow ?

- Akan bekerjakah kamu besok ?       -      will you work tomorrow ?

- Akan laparkah dia besok ?              -      will he be hungry tomorrow ?

- Akan pergikah dia ke bogor besok ?  -   will he go to bogor tomorrow ?

KALIMAT MENYANGKAL ( Negative Sentence )

- Saya tidak akan sibuk besok               -    I will not be busy tomorrow

- Saya tidak akan bekerja besok           -    I will not work tomorrow

- Dia tidak akan sibuk besok                 -   He will not be busy tomorrow

- Dia tidak akan pergi ke bogor besok   -  He will not go to bogor tomorrow

FUTURE TENSE dengan TO BE GOING TO

Future tense dapat pula menggunakan to be going to ( akan ) untuk menyatakan suatu perbuatan akan datang dan sudah direncanakan.

- Saya akan sibuk besok                     -    I am going to be busy tomorrow

- Saya akan bekerja besok                 -    I am going to work tomorrow

- Apakah kamu akan sibuk besok ?    -    Are you going to be busy tomorrow ?

- Apakah kamu akan bekerja besok ?  -   Are you going to work tomorrow ?

- Dia tidak akan sibuk besok                -   He is not going to be busy tomorrow

- Dia tidak akan bekerja besok            -   He is not going to work tomorrow

KALIMAT BERTANYA dengan kata - kata tanya

- Mengapa kamu akan terlambat besok ?      -    Why will you be late tomorrow ?

                                                                         Why are you going to be late tomorrow ?

- Kemana kamu akan pergi besok ?              -    Where will you go tomorrow ?

                                                                         Where are you going to go tomorrow ?

Latihan membuat kalimat PRESENT TENSE

I am very thirsty every time.

He steals gold every week.

She is very funny every day.

I feed cat every day.

They are very lazy every day.

I teach english every month.

We angry every time.

He buys english book every month.

She is will be  happy every time.

I see my mother every time.

He is very strong every day.

I drive car every day.

He is very smart every day.

You cook egg every day.

She is very short.

They watch televison every time.

You are very tall.

I memorize strory every week.

We are very famous.

I will wait ramadhan month every year.

I am very charming.

I very beilieve god every time.

I am very hungry every evening.

You repair computer every month.

She is very distressed.

I count money every time.

You are very rich.

We study english every month.

She is very intimate.

I work every time.

I am very clever.

You offer something every morning.

She is very active.

She will help person. 

He is very diligent.

You destroy a home every years.

She is very bad.

I print tabloid every week.

He is very naughty.

I will answer to rake up every week.

It is very long.

I will need pencil every day.

It is very dull.

I start run every morning.

She is very weak.

I play computer every day.

He is very choked.

You will finish task every week.

It is very soft.

I will miss money every month.

I am very nimble.

Present tense

PRESENT TENSE

( Perbuatan sekarang, sehari - hari, kebiasaan, berulang - ulang, pada umumnya )

1. PRESENT TENSE ( kata sifat )  - memakai To Be ( am, are, is )

- They are busy ( every day ).

- Are they busy ( every day ) ?

- They are not busy ( every day ).

- Why are they busy ( every day ) ?

2. PRESENT TENSE ( kata kerja )  -  tidak boleh memakai To Be ( am, are, is )

- They eat ( every day )

- Do they eat ( every day ) ?

- They do not eat ( every day ).

- What do they eat ( every day ) ?

Kata - kata keterangan lainnya : every day, always, usually, sometimes, often, dll

CONTOH KALIMAT

A. KALIMAT BERITA ( Alternative sentence )

- Saya sibuk setiap hari                      =  I am busy everyday  ( kata sifat )

- Saya bekerja setiap hari                  =  I work every day ( kata kerja )

- Dia sibuk setiap hari                        =  He is busy every day ( kata sifat )

- Dia bekerja setiap hari                    =  He works every day ( kata kerja )

hanya kata - kata sifat yang memakai To Be ( am, are, is ) , sedangkan kata - kata kerja tidak boleh memakai ( am, are, is ).

Pemakain kata kerjadalam kalimat berita untuk orang ke-3 ( he, she ), kata kerjanya ditambah s atau es.

B. KALIMAT BERTANYA ( interrogative sestence )

- Apakah kamu sibuk setiap hari ?       =  Are you busy every day ?

- Apakah kamu bekerja setiap hari ?   =  Do you work every day ?

- Apakah dia males setiap hari ?          =  is he  lazy every day ?

- Apakah dia bekerja setiap hari         =  Does he work every day ?

Untuk kata - kata sifat ( busy, lazy ) dipakai kata - kata kerja To Be ( are, is ) di depan kalimat yang berarti apakah/adakah, sedangkan kata - kata kerja (WORK) memakai, kata kerja bantu DO atau DOES.

C. KALIMAT MENYANGKAL ( Negative sentence )

- saya tidak sibuk setiap hari                   =  I am not busy every day

- saya tidak bekerja setiap hari               =  I do not work every day

- Dia tidak malas setiap hari                   =  He is not lazy every day

- Dia tidak bekerja setiap hari               =  He does not work every day

D. KALIMAT BERTANYA ( ? ) dengan kata - kata tanya

- Mengapa kamu sibuk setiap hari         =  Why are you busy every day ?

- Apa yang kamu makan setiap hari       =  what do you eat every day ?

- Mengapa bila sibuk setiap hari ?         =  Why is fery busy every day  ?

- Apa yang bila makan setiap hari ?       =  What does fery eat every day ?

BASIC CONVERSATION (percakapan dasar)

What is your name ?                           Siapakah namamu ?
My name is Bila                                  Nama saya Bila


Where do you live ?                            Dimanakah kamu tinggal ?
I live in Bandung                                 Saya tinggal di Bandung


What is your address ?                        Dimanakah alamatmu ?
My address is 40, Jl.Sulaksana           Alamat Saya di Jl.Sulaksana 40


Where are you from ?                          Dari mana kamu berasal ?
I am from Bandung, west java             Saya dari Bandung, jawa barat


What are you ? ( What do you do ? )   Apa pekerjaanmu ?
I am a student.                                      Saya adalah seorang pelajar.


Where do you go to school ?                Dimana kamu bersekolah ?
I go to junior high school                      Saya sekolah di SMP


What year are you in now ?                 Kelas berapa kamu sekarang ?
I am in the first year                             Saya kelas satu


Where are you born ?                          Di mana kamu dilahirkan ?
I was born in Bandung                         Saya lahir di Bandung


When were you born ?                        Kapan kamu dilahirkan ?
I was born in 1999                               Saya dilahirkan tahun 1999


How old are you ?                               Berapakah usiamu ?
I am 12 year old                                  Saya berusia 12 tahun


What is your hobby ?                         Apakah kegemaranmu ?
My hobby is reading                           kegemaran Saya membaca